Abstract:1634年林丹汗去世后,以外喀尔喀左翼车臣汗为首的蒙古贵族同后金王朝建立了友好关系。1640年以后,喀尔喀部同卫拉特部在《蒙古──卫拉特法典》精神鼓舞下,联合一致地对抗清朝,使喀尔喀与清朝的关系趋于恶化。喀尔喀车臣汗策动苏尼特腾机思叛清,额尔克楚虎尔等虏掠巴林人畜,左翼二汗联兵抗击清军,右翼俄木布额尔德尼等抢掠归化城土默特部落。清廷针对喀尔喀部的新动向,派兵镇压了苏尼特叛乱,击败了喀尔喀联军,并采取恩威并施,拉拢分化的措施,最终迫使喀尔喀服罪认输,使其恢复九白年贡,并且初次定立喀尔喀八扎萨克,为其在喀尔喀推行盟旗制度,彻底收服喀尔喀奠定了基础。本文利用满蒙文原始档案材料,结合其它有关史料,对1640年以后十多年期间的清朝与喀尔喀的关系作了论述。
- DOI:
10.13484/j.cnki.ndxbzsb.1998.04.002
- Series:
(H) Education & Social Sciences; (F) Literature/ History/ Philosophy
- Subject:
China Ancient History
- Classification Code:
K249
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